ISS Operations Update – February 16, 2016

Photo: NASA/Scott Kelly
Photo: NASA/Scott Kelly
Experiments:

Burning and Suppression of Solids – Milliken (BASS-M) [BASS-M stands for Burning and Suppression of Solids – Milliken and is part of a series of BASS experiments that investigate how solid materials burn without the presence of gravity which is of use in physics but also in spacecraft engineering and fire protection. The BASS-M experiment looks at flame-retardant cotton fabrics to determine how well they resist burning in microgravity. This can be used in the development of flame-retardant textiles for use on Earth and in space.]

Microbiome [The study will investigate the impact of long duration space flight on both, the human immune system and an individual’s microbiome. The microbiome is the totality of microbes that live in and on the human body at any given time and influence human physiology. Some consider the microbiome to be a “newly discovered organ” due to its importance for human physiology. In fact, there are about 10 times more microbial cells than human cells in and on the human body, but the microbiome only accounts for about 200 grams.]

Ocular Health – Optical Coherence Tomography & Fundoscope Exams[OH is a human physiology study. Its full name is Prospective Observational Study of Ocular Health in ISS Crews. β€œThe Prospective Observational Study of Ocular Health in ISS Crews (Ocular Health) protocol aims to systematically gather physiological data to characterize the Risk of Microgravity-Induced Visual Impairment/Intracranial Pressure on crewmembers assigned to a 6 month ISS increment,” the NASA experiment overview said. It is known that some (not all) astronauts in orbit experience changes in visual acuity (visual clarity) and intraocular pressure as a result of fluid shifts within the body as it is subjected to microgravity. About 20% is astronauts flying to ISS have reported these kinds of changes. Test subjects will undergo pre-flight, flight and post-flight testing of their eyes using a variety of techniques.]

AstroPi – Setup of AstroPi IR hardware in the Node 2 nadir hatch window and initiation of automatic run of pre-defined program files as part of Education/Public Outreach.

MORZE. Psychophysiological Evaluation: Cattell Test

Health Maintenance System (HMS) On-Orbit Hearing Assessment

Habitability [Assessment of International Space Station Vehicle Habitability will see teams on the ground study video of the behavior of crew members within the habitable environment of ISS while the crew fills out questionnaires and collects video of areas of interest in order to provide an assessment of the habitability of ISS in its current state for a one-year mission. Results will be used to develop spacecraft with improved habitability properties to allow crew members to optimally utilize the onboard space.]

Maintenance/Systems:

Nominal Inspections/Servicing Tasks (Morning Inspection, Caution & Warning Panel Check, Sozh System Maintenance) (Russian Crew)

ARED – Cylinder Flywheel Evacuation

Progress MS Data Flow Tests

Synchronization of RS Still Cameras with Station Time

Other Activities:

Soyuz TMA-18M Landing Site Observation and Photography

Extravehicular Mobility Unit: Cooling Loop Scrubs on EMU #3003 & #3010

Crew Departure Preparation

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